Article
Marketing and Advertising: A Marriage Between Two Old Friends and How to Keep Them Happy Together
Copyright © 2003 Lynne Bullen
Marketing and Advertising are tools you'll need to know about if you are to stay ahead of your competition. You will also need to keep working on them to maintain a successful
business.
So what's the difference between Marketing and Advertising?
Branding, or packaging, is how you Market your product or service. It will have a unique look, or offer a service that may be similar to others, but it will have an edge, it will be different.
Advertising is how you get information about your product or service to the general public to bring you customers.
Let's start with Marketing
Marketing is the design and process by which your goods or services are "put out there" into the marketplace. Branding is a very large part of the marketing exercise. Branding, or
packaging, is how you Market your product or service.
Many of the big multi-nationals are known by their logos, colours, packaging, catch phrases and tags.
To give you an idea, the manufacturers of Holden, Ford, Mitsubishi and other motor vehicles all have a distinct logo. This logo appears wherever their name appears. If they
advertise in Newspapers, on Television, or via huge Billboards there it is, and it goes right through from company stationery, business cards, brochures, etc., to the badge on the car. The Toyota motor vehicle manufacturer has the catch phrase "Oh, What a Feeling".
Some banks have catch phrases such as "Which bank?". Do you know which one it is? Fast food chains all have their outlets wearing the same logo, colours, and even dress their staff in uniforms that reflect the "brand". Just about everyone is familiar with KFC ... The logo includes a likeness of Colonel Sanders ... the packages are red and white...Get the idea? Branding, or packaging, is how you Market your product or service. It needs to be recognised among all the other similar products or services. It should stand out, have its own look, its own identity.
Yes, I can hear you saying "Hey, I'm not a multi-national with squillions of dollars to spend on marketing!" I'm sure you have a few dollars to spare ... so use them wisely. An investment in branding your product or service is well worth the wallet becoming a little thinner.
Even a small business enterprise can create "branding" by carrying through with chosen colours, logos, etc., like the corporate imaging the larger companies do. It's a matter of
carefully chosen words, and the look of your "package", whether you're selling a service or a tangible product.
So now that you know what "branding" is and how it works, what are the other components of successfully marketing your service or product?
Market research is vital. You need to find out who your competitors are. You need to know what your customers want. How are you going to win your share of the market? For
instance, ask your customers/clients what their perceptions of your business enterprise are. What would you like them to say? If you've not yet opened your doors, you can ask them what they would expect. When you know the needs of your customers (potential or existing) you can tailor your strategy to suit them.
Developing that strategy means that you will work on four key elements:
- Eliminating the negative factors you can control by correcting or removing them.
- Minimising the negative factors you cannot control by reducing their effects.
- Capitalising on the positive factors you can not control by taking advantage of the fact that they are working in your favour.
- Leveraging the positive factors you can control by using them to exert more influence than the situation might normally allow.
- You need to look at these factors on a regular basis, as things change.
Developing a good rapport with your clients/customers is paramount. Make contact often, but don't become a pest. Make sure you not only keep up with changes in your business, but also your customers' changing needs. This practice should be carried into the Advertising phase of your business.
So, let's move on to Advertising
Advertising: Let me count the ways! The accepted definition of Advertising is to give information that is designed to attract public attention, to bring you customers. It should
be specifically designed to attract your targets, to let them know that your product or service is available.
There are so many ways you can promote or advertise your business. Newspapers, magazines, newsletters, notice boards, letter drops, delivery of flyers to local business. The list is almost endless.
What suits one business may not necessarily work for another. You have to find out what's right for you. That means doing a little sleuthing!
Need some ideas? Talk to the people you see on a regular basis (your local grocer, hairdresser, motor shop or service station, supermarket check-out girls and fellas). Engage them in conversation and find out what's happening in your area. Talk to your family members, friends, and work colleagues from the present and the past.
Don't get up or change channels on your TV when the commercials come on. Sit and watch them. Take note of words and phrases used. Listen to the radio when you're out and
about in your car. Do the commercials paint a picture in your mind?
Read newspapers at breakfast. Read magazines whilst you're in the doctor's waiting room. Check out the billboards as you go about your daily business. Look carefully at the advertisements. Think about how they're structured. What is it that catches your eye, why you want to find out more?
If you were looking for a particular service or product, would those advertisements entice you? Why? Why not? Start to think like your customer/client would. The key here is
research.
Your current clients are a valuable resource. Word-of-mouth is still the best form of advertising. If you treat your clients well, produce their work on time, give them value for money and build a good rapport with them, they're sure to tell a colleague or a friend.
If you're not yet up and running, there's no reason why you couldn't adopt these ideas now. What's to stop you? Nothing like being a step or two ahead, is there?
A way to begin Advertising without any cost (except for your time) is to find out who in your area produces a regular Newsletter. It could be your child's school. Maybe it's a local sporting club. You may have a Neighbourhood Watch in your area.
Talk to the editor and offer to put together items he has collected from members and put the information together for their newsletter. Format it and have it ready for printing. Don't charge for this service. Do it as a voluntary, community service activity.
Your assistance would certainly benefit them. Most of the schools, kindergartens, little league other sporting clubs are strapped for cash and you may just fill a vital need.
You will also benefit. How? You can create awareness about your business in these newsletters simply by adding a line to the last page which states:
"The typesetting of this newsletter has been kindly donated by JP Smith, PO Box 0, Suburbia. Phone number, email address."
After you've done a few, talk to the editor of the newsletter and ask if you can put an advertisement in some issues, in return for your services. Most of them will be willing to say yes, as you are saving them time and money by allowing them to get on with their own business. No cost to you or to them. Well, I hope that's the way it will work for
you. It has for me.
There is a way to combine your marketing and advertising, and that's to have a working website
I believe that a GREAT website is a must, but not everyone (yet) makes use of the Internet to find various products and services. Keep the faith ... that will change in the not too
distant future.
One thing you must keep foremost in your mind is this: You can have the greatest website ever designed, but if people don't know about it, how can they visit? If they do find it, what's going to keep them coming back?
Your website is an extension of your business card, so make sure your website address (your URL) appears on your card and any other business stationery. When you're giving your card to someone, invite them to visit the website to find out more about you and your business. Don't forget that your website and any business stationery should reflect the same theme, colours, wording, etc ... all part of that most important thing called "Branding".
A great website needs to be attractive, inviting, easily navigated and most of all, give the visitor a reason to return, often. Changing and adding material on a regular and frequent basis will keep your visitors coming back. Make sure you continue to give them a reason to return, and if it's a good enough reason, the word will be passed around, creating more traffic, with the opportunity of bringing you more business.
I'd really like to give you some URLs to some amazingly bad websites, to show you what not to do, but I'd probably end up being taken to court! Instead, I will direct you Birgitt
Thursby. She has produced some extremely attractive and very user friendly websites, among them, mine. Her work is envied by many other website designers.
Birgitt's attention to the needs of her clients, being able to tactfully extract information about her clients, their products or services, gain an understanding of what's required, and a natural ability to bring all of these things together, ensures not only a great looking website, but also a website that gives her clients the results they expect. A working website is the best website!
If you're seriously considering your own website, contact Birgitt by visiting her website
[http://www.bpthursby.com.au] and take a look at her Portfolio.
There certainly is a lot to Marketing and Advertising, isn't there? You'd be amazed at the number of people who think Marketing and Advertising are the same thing. As you can
see, they are quite their own entities, and each certainly has a very distinctive purpose. You need both of them for a successful business enterprise.
Here are some websites you might like to visit. They should spark an idea or two for you.
Entrepreneur Business Centre -
http://www.ebc.com.au/artserver/as2.asp?inA=0&hx=1,2
Some daily marketing tips at these sites: http://www.isquare.com/mkttip.cfm and
http://www.webadvantage.net/tip_archive.cfm
Whilst you're checking out these links, or those you've found yourself, you're sure to come across some rather extraordinary, inviting and attractive offers. Be very careful. Some of them may be scams. Check out this website: http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/edcams/pyramid/index.html
To sum up on the Marketing and Advertising; remember that you first need to create your image or package - "branding". Your product or service needs to have it's own identity so
that it stands out from other similar products or services. Research your market. Define your targets. Create your package and then ...advertise, advertise, advertise.
There's much more to these two tools and what to do with them that I could possibly cover, but I'm sure that I've put you on the right path ... the rest is really up to you. I hope I've helped, even in a small way.
Do you recall the saying, "From a little acorn, a mighty Oak does grow"? It's true, you know. The mighty Oak tree that dropped its little acorn, dropped in precisely the right
spot. He made sure it had fertile soil, enough sun and just the right amount of water to promote and sustain healthy growth.
You could think of your business idea as the little acorn. Setting of a strong foundation could be the fertile soil. Your research and planning could be the sunlight. Your marketing and advertising could be the just the right amount of rain.
Your business, like the acorn, will grow steadily and strongly if you continue pay attention to it. Make change when change is needed, and nurture it every step of the way.
Lynne Bullen is a successful businesswoman whose talents include Public Relations; Editorial and Commercial Copywriting; Design and Facilitation of Seminars, Forums and Workshops, Mentoring Services and Secretarial and Administrative support
She is a specialist in Digital Transcription
Contact Lynne via email:
or visit her website at http://www.lynnebullenstrategies.com.au |